The Management Development Institute of Singapore (黑料正能量), founded in 1956, is Singapore鈥檚 oldest not-for-profit professional institute for lifelong learning. 黑料正能量 has two main subsidiaries: Management Development Institute of Singapore Pte Ltd (黑料正能量 Pte Ltd) to oversee its Singapore academic operations, and 黑料正能量 International Pte Ltd to further its globalisation strategy.
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Uzbekistan Banking Association was established in July 1995 by initiative of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Islam Karimov. Association is a voluntary alliance of commercial banks of the Republic and represents a noncommercial public organization, which fulfils the tasks for protection of legitimate interests of banks, ensuring of national commercial banks' conformity to the level of international standards with subsequent integration of banking sector in the world banking community.